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  1. History of flight | Airplanes, Dates, & Facts | Britannica

    4 days ago · This article tells the story of the invention of the airplane and the development of civil aviation from piston-engine airplanes to jets. For a history of military aviation, see military aircraft; for …

  2. Military aircraft - Jet Engines, Supersonic Flight, Stealth | Britannica

    The first U.S. jet, the Bell P-59A Airacomet, made its first flight the following year. It was slower than contemporary piston-engined fighters, but in 1943–44 a small team under Lockheed designer …

  3. Jet Engines, Aviation Pioneers, Air Travel - Britannica

    4 days ago · History of flight - Jet Engines, Aviation Pioneers, Air Travel: From the very invention of flight at the beginning of the 20th century, military aircraft and engines generally led the way, and …

  4. MiG | Soviet Cold War Era Aircraft | Britannica

    Using technology captured from the Germans after the war, Mikoyan and Gurevich produced the first Soviet jet fighter, the MiG-9, which first flew in 1946. During the Cold War, OKB-155 developed some …

  5. History of flight - Aviation Pioneers, Wright Brothers, Hot Air ...

    Although airlines ran newspaper advertisements after World War I, the biggest aviation headlines belonged to fliers in relatively primitive piston-engine aircraft that challenged the Atlantic and …

  6. Wright military flyer of 1909 | First Military Airplane, Aviation ...

    This article tells the story of the invention of the airplane and the development of civil aviation from piston-engine airplanes to jets. For a history of military aviation, see military aircraft; for lighter-than …

  7. Military aircraft - Bombers, Jet Engines, Stealth | Britannica

    In 1931 the Boeing Aircraft Company produced the B-9 bomber. Anticipating all-metal fighters, the B-9 was the first operational combat aircraft with all-metal cantilever monoplane design, semiretractable …

  8. History of flight - Airlines, Aviation, Pioneers | Britannica

    In 1919 the Netherlands organized a new airline, KLM, and began service between London and Amsterdam using aircraft built by Anthony Fokker. (KLM now proudly claims the title of the world’s …

  9. Jet Engines, Civil Aviation, Air Travel - Britannica

    Among business aircraft, smaller jet engines, with good fuel-consumption characteristics, became available to power executive jets. The first to appear included the Lockheed JetStar of 1957, which …

  10. Why Is the Cockpit Called the Cockpit? - Encyclopedia Britannica

    In aviation, the cockpit has evolved significantly over the years, from the open cockpits of early aircraft to the roomy, sophisticated, enclosed environments of modern planes.