
What Are Orbitals? - BYJU'S
What Are Orbitals? Orbitals in Physics and Chemistry is a mathematical function depicting the wave nature of an electron or a pair of electrons present in an atom. The probability of finding …
What are Atomic Orbitals? - BYJU'S
What are Atomic Orbitals? Atomic orbitals are mathematical functions that describe the wave nature of electrons (or electron pairs) in an atom. They offer a way to calculate the probability …
What are Atomic Orbitals? - BYJU'S
What are the 4 atomic orbitals? There are four types of orbitals that you should know (sharp, principal, diffuse and fundamental) with s, p, d and f. Few variations of orbitals occur within …
What are Electron Configurations? - BYJU'S
What are Electron Configurations? The electron configuration of an element describes how electrons are distributed in its atomic orbitals. Electron configurations of atoms follow a …
What Is Molecular Orbital Theory? - BYJU'S
What Is Molecular Orbital Theory? The molecular orbital theory (often abbreviated to MOT) is a theory on chemical bonding developed at the beginning of the twentieth century by F. Hund …
What is the Aufbau Principle? - BYJU'S
A diagram illustrating the order in which atomic orbitals are filled is provided below. Here, ‘n’ refers to the principal quantum number and ‘l’ is the azimuthal quantum number. The Aufbau …
Degenerate orbitals definition: - BYJU'S
Degenerate Orbitals Example: Explanation of Degenerate Orbitals with Diagram What is the Aufbau Principle? It states that in the ground state of an ion or an atom, the atomic orbitals of …
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Fig: Energy variation for various orbitals Factors affecting the energy of orbitals: For a given value of the principal quantum number, the s orbital electron will be more tightly bound to the …
What are Quantum Numbers? - BYJU'S
Quantum numbers can be used to describe the trajectory and the movement of an electron in an atom. The quantum numbers of all the electrons in a given atom, when combined, must …
Difference between Orbit and Orbitals - BYJU'S
The difference between orbit and orbitals is important to understand for any budding chemistry student or even professionals in the field of chemistry. The important thing to understand is …