A man in his 70s had an episode of vertical visual tilt after blinking, as if the room tilted to the right, and of deviation of the body to the right when he walked, together with slight vertigo and ...
Angina bullosa haemorrhagica (ABH) is a rare condition in which blood-filled blisters may rapidly form within the oral mucosa. While these blisters often self-resolve without treatment, there have ...
Two main types of autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) have been described: type 1, linked to IgG4-related disease, and type 2, associated with inflammatory bowel diseases. Recently, a third type has been ...
Juvenile systemic sclerosis (JSSc) is a rare, progressive autoimmune disorder that can affect the skin, musculoskeletal system, gastrointestinal tract, lungs, heart, kidney and endocrine glands.
A man in his 40s presented with a 6-month history of progressive exertional dyspnoea. Initial evaluation, including high-resolution CT, which, while demonstrating some findings consistent with ...
Dieulafoy lesions are a rare, non-variceal cause of gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding arising from dilated submucosal arteries without any underlying ulcer, which if undiagnosed can cause significant ...
Leukoencephalopathy with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and lactate elevation is a disorder with an autosomal recessive mode of inheritance. It is caused by mutations of the DARS2 gene that ...
Calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs) are essential medications for many people living with solid-organ transplants. CNI therapy helps prevent organ transplant rejection, though it requires monitoring to ...
Overlap syndrome with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and granulomatous polyangiitis with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) is rare. There are no international guidelines or randomised ...
A woman in her mid-40s experienced a painful lump in the right groin area for 5 years, with exacerbation during menstruation, coughing and sneezing. Initial treatment with depot methylprednisolone ...
During the global pandemic of COVID-19 accurate diagnosis of the infection by demonstrating SARS-CoV-2 viral RNA by PCR in specimens is crucial for therapeutic and preventative interventions. There ...
Atrial septal defect (ASD) is the most common congenital heart disease observed in adult. Several ECG findings are considered sensitive for the diagnosis of ASD. We describe a 50 years old man who ...
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