Alexander Dugin has long operated in the shadows of Russian politics, but his far-reaching influence on Vladimir Putin’s ...

Dugin proposes what he calls a “fourth political theory”. The first three, he claims, are Marxism, fascism and liberalism – all of which he thinks contain elements of error, especially their ...

He also criticised the party for breaking from traditional – especially religious – values. Dugin proposes what he calls a “fourth political theory”. The first three, he claims, are Marxism, fascism ...