Ce NPs - can scavenge the overproduced ROS in RA-inflicted knee joints. They also induce polarization of M1 macrophages into M2, achieving immediate relief of inflammation and symptoms.

Researchers have developed a nanoparticle-based platform for treating rheumatoid arthritis (RA) that comprises ceria nanoparticles (Ce NPs) immobilized onto mesenchymal stem cell-derived ...

New nanoparticle-based system as a solution The new platform involves immobilizing ceria nanoparticles (Ce NPs) onto mesenchymal stem cell-derived nanovesicles (MSCNVs).