Nested deeper within the brain are essential structures such as the basal ganglia, the amygdala, and the hippocampus. Toward the bottom of the brain are more primitive structures, including the ...

In the first comprehensive, cell-by-cell analysis of brain tissue from individuals with Tourette syndrome, researchers have pinpointed exactly which cells are perturbed and how they malfunction, ...

A new Mayo Clinic study finds that people with Tourette syndrome have about half as many of a specific type of brain cell ...

A large number of computational models of information processing in the basal ganglia have been developed in recent years. Prominent in these are actor-critic models of basal ganglia functioning which ...

A study identified a 50% reduction in calming brain cells in people with Tourette syndrome, which may explain their ...

The biological roots of Tourette disorder occur in the basal ganglia, structures deep in the brain involved in the control of movement—particularly learned motor routines and habits. However ...

The basal ganglia are a set of subcortical structures ... Dopaminergic medication and deep brain stimulation exert a shared therapeutic modulation of cortex-subthalamic nucleus network activity ...

and our prior studies have found a decrease in interneurons in the basal ganglia region, we lacked a comprehensive understanding of exactly how different cell types in these brain regions are ...

When ICH occurs, small, deep-penetrating arteries rupture, causing bleeding into the brain parenchyma. Bleeding can occur in the cerebral hemispheres, basal ganglia, brainstem, cerebellum ...

and our prior studies have found a decrease in interneurons in the basal ganglia region, we lacked a comprehensive understanding of exactly how different cell types in these brain regions are ...